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目的:观察倍美力阴道膏剂及米索前列醇用于绝经后妇女取环的效果。方法:将绝经后取环的妇女随机分为对照组及研究组各90例。研究组绝经时间小于1 a的患者于取器前2 h口服米索前列醇600μg。绝经时间超过1 a的于取器前3 d阴道置倍美力阴道膏剂,每次2~4 g。再于取器前2 h口服米索前列醇600μg。对照组直接取环。结果:研究组总有效率98.9%,对照组总有效率77.8%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:倍美力阴道膏剂及米索前列醇是绝经后妇女取环软化宫颈及松弛阴道的理想药物。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of Baili Li vaginal paste and misoprostol on the fetus of postmenopausal women. Methods: The women who took the ring after menopause were randomly divided into control group and study group of 90 cases each. Patients in the study group who had less than 1-year postmenopausal period received 600 μg of misoprostol 2 hours before taking the device. Menopausal time is more than 1 a 3 days before the device vaginal vaginal discharge beverly vaginal cream, each 2 ~ 4 g. And then 2 hours before taking oral misoprostol 600μg. Control group directly from the ring. Results: The total effective rate was 98.9% in the study group and 77.8% in the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: Betamene vaginal ointment and misoprostol are the ideal drugs for postmenopausal women to soften the cervix and relax the vagina.