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石材是我们祖先最早使用的一种建筑材料。我国已发现最早的人类住所,是距今约四、五十万年的北京西南周口店龙骨山的山顶洞穴。经过了漫长的岁月,到了17000余年前,居住在洞穴里的山顶洞人,根据长期穴居的经验,逐渐萌发了原始营造的观念,用乱石堆垒遮掩洞口,用右器对洞穴进行粗疏的修整,揭开了我国建筑材料历史上石材篇章的第一页。我国古代在建筑上使用石材,开始于墙垣。内蒙古赤峰东八家石城遗址,可能是新时器时期渔猎生产
Stone is one of the earliest building materials used by our ancestors. China has already discovered the earliest human settlement, which is the hilltop cave of the Longgu Mountain in Zhoukoudian, southwest of Beijing, about 4-5 million years ago. After a long period of time, more than 17,000 years ago, the cave-dwellers who lived in the caves gradually sprouted original ideas based on their long-term burrowing experience. They covered the cave with rampanes, and sparsely trimmed the caves with their right instruments. It opened the first page of the stone material chapter in the history of building materials in China. In ancient China, stone was used in architecture and started in the wall. Eight Stone Castle Sites in Dongfeng, Chifeng, Inner Mongolia may be the Hunting and Production of the New Age