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目的:分析子宫颈癌放疗后合并宫腔积液患者的5年生存率及声像图。方法:分析单纯放射治疗宫颈癌合并宫腔积液40例患者的临床资料。结果:合并宫腔积液者的5年生存率低于无积液者(P<0.05);因积液性质和原发疾病不同,宫腔积液的超声图像亦不同。结论:对癌性宫腔积液患者积极进行手术治疗可望改善预后。宫腔积液的声像图检查有助于宫腔积液的早期诊断和治疗措施的选择,可避免不必要的剖腹手术。
Objective: To analyze the 5-year survival rate and sonography of cervical cancer patients with uterine effusion after radiotherapy. Methods: Clinical data of 40 patients with cervical cancer and uterine effusion treated with radiotherapy alone were analyzed. Results: The 5-year survival rate of patients with uterine effusion was lower than that of patients without effusion (P <0.05). Ultrasound images of uterine effusion also differed due to the nature of effusion and the primary disease. Conclusion: Surgical treatment of patients with cancerous uterine effusion is expected to improve prognosis. Ultrasonography of uterine effusion helps to facilitate the early diagnosis and treatment of uterine effusion, and avoids unnecessary laparotomy.