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遗传科学的发展以及在生命科学中从事研究的研究人员、公司的行为对太平洋地区各民族的影响,激起了越来越多有关知识的政治学和伦理学的讨论。太平洋地区的人们也抓住近期的契机就一些倡议进行讨论,如联合国教科文组织的《生物伦理与人权普遍宣言》。本文检视了太平洋地区许多与伦理议题相关的集会的参与者的反应,探讨了太平洋地区集体权利意识的重要性和承认本土知识体系价值的必要性,特别是认可这些知识共同生产、分享及使用的方式的必要性。什么是太平洋地区文化的独特之处,太平洋地区的人们共同坚持的是什么,本土思想(ind igenous thinking)与西方科学之间的协商空间是什么,均在本文中突出地加以说明,它是数篇文章的导论,这些文章针对有关知识生产伦理学的固有思维,提出了来自太平洋地区的挑战。
The development of genetic sciences and the researchers engaged in research in the life sciences, the impact of corporate actions on various ethnic groups in the Pacific, has sparked a growing debate about political science and ethics of knowledge. Pacific region people also seize the recent opportunity to discuss some initiatives, such as the UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights. This article examines the reactions of participants in many Pacific rally related ethical issues, examines the importance of collective rights awareness in the Pacific and the need to recognize the value of indigenous knowledge systems, and in particular recognizes the commonality of production, sharing, and use of knowledge Necessity of the way. What is unique about the culture of the Pacific, what the people of the Pacific insist on, and what is the room for negotiation between ind igenous thinking and Western science are highlighted in this article as the number of An Introduction to These Articles, Addressing the Inherent Thinking on Knowledge Ethics of Production raises the challenge of coming from the Pacific.