中美双方于1992年1月17日在华盛顿签署中美保护知识产权谅解备忘录之后,知识产权问题已成为中国企业界关心的热点之一.如果对知识产权不了解,就会产生贸易障碍,在国际竞争中,出口产品生产企业就不可能充分、有效地保护自己的产品和技术.本文拟结合知识产权的基本内容,阐述其与我国机电产品生产和出口的关系,以利企业参与国际竞争. After China and the United States signed the memorandum of understanding on intellectual property protection between China and the United States in Washington on January 17, 1992, the issue of intellectual property rights has become one of the hot topics of concern to the Chinese business community. If they do not understand the intellectual property rights, they will create trade barriers. In the international competition, the export product manufacturing enterprises can not fully and effectively protect their products and technologies.This paper intends to combine the basic content of intellectual property, elaborates its relationship with the production and export of electromechanical products in China to facilitate the enterprises to participate in the international competition.