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英国大文豪莎士比亚在他的名著《哈姆雷特》里写过这么一句名言:“Brevity is thesoul of wit.”(言以简为贵。)为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略(ellipsis)。省略是新课标高考英语考试说明要求掌握的的语法项目之一。下面笔者结合近几年高考题阐述一下高考对于省略的考查。
The great British writer Shakespeare wrote in his famous “Hamlet” such a famous saying: “Brevity is thesoulofwit. ” (Words to Jane for your.) In order to make the words clear and concise, an English sentence of a word, phrase or even Clauses or the main clause can be omitted. This omission of certain elements of the sentence while maintaining the meaning of the sentence, known as ellipsis. Ellipsis is one of the grammar items that the new curriculum standard college entrance examination English exam requires grasps. The following author combined with the college entrance examination in recent years to elaborate on the college entrance examination for the omitted test.