特发性肺含铁血黄素沉着症(Idiopathic(?)Pulmorary Hemosiderosis,IPH)是儿科的一种少见病。其特点为反复性或持续性肺泡内出血,导致肺组织大量含铁血黄素沉着及继发性缺铁性贫血。临床上以贫血及反复呼吸道症状为特征。近年来我院收治2例,报告如下。 例1,男,4岁。患儿4个月来面色逐渐苍黄,近3个月低烧、反复咳喘,有时痰中带血。曾 Idiopathic Pulmorary Hemosiderosis (IPH) is a rare form of pediatric disease. It is characterized by recurrent or persistent alveolar hemorrhage, leading to a large number of lung tissue hemosiderin and secondary iron deficiency anemia. Clinically characterized by anemia and recurrent respiratory symptoms. In recent years, our hospital admitted to 2 cases, the report is as follows. Example 1, male, 4 years old. Children in 4 months looking pale gradually, nearly 3 months of low-grade fever, repeated cough, and sometimes bloody sputum. Once