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采用“压力应对方式问卷”对陕西师范大学148名大四毕业生进行调查,结果发现:(1)大学毕业生面临压力时以积极应对方式为主;(2)大学毕业生在消极应对因素上存在显著的性别差异,女生高于男生;在积极应对因素上不存在性别差异;(3)大学毕业生在解决问题、求助取向、自责、幻想、合理化这5个应对因子上不存在性别差异,而在退避这一应对因子上存在显著的性别差异,女生高于男生。
Using “Questionnaire of Coping Style” to investigate 148 senior graduates from Shaanxi Normal University, the results showed that: (1) college graduates were mainly coping with coping styles when faced with pressure; (2) There are significant gender differences in the factors, girls are higher than boys; there is no gender difference in the active coping factors; (3) The college graduates do not exist in five coping factors such as solving problems, seeking help, blaming, illusion and rationalization Gender differences, while there is a significant gender difference in the response to back-off, girls than boys.