论文部分内容阅读
目的了解江西省儿童血小板减少性紫癜的发病率。方法对南昌市、宜春市和景德镇市所有县级及以上医院2007～2009年发病且年龄≤14岁的血小板减少性紫癜住院病例进行调查。结果 3市26个县区共调查77所医院,共搜索到549例儿童血小板减少性紫癜病例;年平均发病率为7.20/10万,其中男性发病率为8.70/10万,女性为5.51/10万;0～4岁儿童发病率最高为15.75/10万,每年5、10月为发病最高峰。结论江西省儿童血小板减少性紫癜发病率为7/10万左右,男性、婴幼儿易高发,无明显季节性。
Objective To understand the incidence of thrombocytopenic purpura in children in Jiangxi Province. Methods Inpatients with thrombocytopenic purpura who had onset from 2007 to 2009 in Nanchang, Yichun and Jingdezhen were investigated. Results Totally 549 children with thrombocytopenic purpura were found in 77 hospitals in 26 counties in 3 cities. The average annual incidence was 7.20 / 100 000, of which the incidence was 8.70 per 100,000 in men and 5.51 / 10 in women Million; 0 to 4-year-old children the highest incidence of 15.75 / 100,000, the incidence of peak in May and October each year. Conclusions The incidence of thrombocytopenic purpura in children in Jiangxi Province is about 7 / 100,000, with high incidence in males and infants.