律诗共八句四联(首联、颔联、颈联和尾联),每联对句末字押韵,有的律诗首联出句末字也入韵,这是律诗的特点之一;律诗的特点之二就颔联、颈联结构对称工整(即对偶);其特点之三是“对”“粘”,即由其平仄韵律决定的,律诗除首句入韵的首联外,每联之中出句与对句的平仄相反,这叫作“对”;律诗上下联相“粘”,即上联对句的第二个字与下联出句的第二个字平仄声调一致,这就叫“粘”;其特点之四,从内容表达看,一般是先记叙描写,后议论抒情.只要掌握律诗的这四大特点,运用到律诗排序的不同题型中进行分析,就能准确迅速地排除错项,选出答案. There are eight sentences and four lines in the regular poem (Shoulian, Yilian, Necklace and Tailian), each of which is rhymed with words at the end of the sentence, and some of the first words that are linked together at the end of the sentence also enter the rhyme. This is one of the characteristics of the legal poems; the characteristics of the legal poems The second is that the structure of the couplets and the necktie is symmetrical and neat (that is, duality); the third feature is “to” and “stickiness”, that is, determined by the rhythm of the Pingjuan, except for the first sentence of the rhyme and the first sentence of the rhyme. The sentence is opposite to the opposite of the clause, which is called “right”; the legal verse is linked up and down with “sticky”, that is, the second word of the top pair is the same as the second word of the next sentence, which is called " “Viscosity”; the fourth feature is that, from the perspective of content expression, it is generally written first and then discussed on the basis of lyricism. As long as you master the four major characteristics of legal poetry and apply it to different questions in the order of legal poetry, you can quickly and accurately eliminate The wrong item, choose the answer.