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在中小学校貫徹全面發展敎育的过程中,如何通过各科敎学培养基本生產技術的知識和技能,是当前一个極为重要的問題。自然科学各种敎学在这方面当然要負起更大的責任來。但是,对我們來說,这还是一个新的問題,因此,学習苏联的先進經驗是十分重要的。自从1952年苏共第十九次代表大会的决議中提出了要在中等学校普及綜合技術敎育的任务以後,苏联敎育科学院就陸續出版了一系列進行綜合技術敎育的参考書籍。二年來,人民敎育出版社自然科学編輯室化学組曾經翻譯出版了若干有關这方面的化学参考書,还有一些正在進行翻譯。为了便於化学敎師們选擇学習,現在把已經翻譯出版的和即將出版的有關这方面的参考書按出版年月先後簡要介紹如下:
In the process of comprehensive development of primary and secondary education in primary and secondary schools, it is an extremely important issue to learn how to use the knowledge and skills of the production technology to learn from various subjects. Natural science and various dropouts are, of course, more responsible in this respect. However, for us, this is still a new problem. Therefore, it is very important to study the advanced experience of the Soviet Union. Since the resolution of the 19th Congress of the Soviet Communist Party in 1952, which put forward the task of popularizing comprehensive technological education in secondary schools, the Soviet Academy of Physiophylaxis has successively published a series of reference books on comprehensive technological development. In the past two years, the Chemistry Section of the Natural Sciences Editor of the People’s Education Press has translated and published a number of chemical reference books in this area, and some are still being translated. In order to make it easier for chemical engineers to choose to study, the reference books that have already been translated and published and are about to be published in this area are briefly introduced as follows: