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目的探讨水疗保健对新生儿免疫力和黄疸指数的影响。方法选取2011年5月—2013年5月在我院出生的新生儿180例,按照随机分层法将其分成观察组和对照组,各90例。观察组采取水疗保健,对照组采取单纯沐浴,比较两组新生儿免疫力和黄疸指数。结果观察组新生儿出生后第5、10、15天黄疸指数低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组新生儿出生后第3、7天血清CRP、免疫黏附抑制因子低于对照组,TRF、C3b花环受体率、免疫黏附促进因子高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论水疗保健对新生儿免疫力有显著提升作用,并且可有效降低黄疸发生率,具有较高的临床价值。
Objective To investigate the effects of hydrotherapy and health care on neonatal immunity and jaundice index. Methods 180 cases of newborns born in our hospital from May 2011 to May 2013 were divided into observation group and control group according to random stratification method, 90 cases each. The observation group to take spa care, the control group to take a simple bath, compare the two groups of newborn immunity and jaundice index. Results The neonatal jaundice index in the observation group was lower than that of the control group on the 5th, 10th and 15th days after birth (P <0.05). Serum CRP, immune adherence inhibitory factor in the observation group were lower than those in the control group on the 3rd and 7th day after birth. The rate of rosette receptor and the factor of immunoadsorption of TRF and C3b in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The health care of the spleen significantly improves the immunity of neonates, and can effectively reduce the incidence of jaundice, which has high clinical value.