妇科肿瘤诊治中保留卵巢内分泌和/或生育功能的问题(上)

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肿瘤业已成为人类的常见病,妇科肿瘤是妇女健康的主要威胁,每年有数以千万计的妇女罹患,造成病痛或因此而丧生.然而有关妇科肿瘤的诊治工作,在尽可能达到彻底治疗的同时,还应根据女性的生理特点,尽量保留卵巢内分泌和/或生育功能.要达到上述目的,就要考虑保留卵巢、输卵管和子宫,并均要有完好的功能,这是近代妇科肿瘤诊治中的一个新课题.国内外均对此进行了探索,对某些妇科肿瘤已取得了一定的经验,并已在临床实践中广泛应用,如子宫肌瘤、恶性滋养细胞肿瘤;部分尚在继续研讨中,如子宫内膜腺癌、早期卵巢恶性肿瘤 Cancer has become a common human disease, gynecological cancer is a major threat to women’s health, each year tens of millions of women suffer, causing pain or death. However, the diagnosis and treatment of gynecologic oncology, as far as possible to achieve thorough treatment , But also according to the physiological characteristics of women, as far as possible to retain the ovarian endocrine and / or reproductive function.To achieve the above objectives, it is necessary to consider preserving the ovaries, fallopian tubes and uterus, and both have intact function, which is the diagnosis and treatment of modern gynecological oncology A new topic.This has been explored both at home and abroad, some gynecologic oncology has made some experience and has been widely used in clinical practice, such as uterine fibroids, malignant trophoblastic tumors; part of the ongoing research , Such as endometrial adenocarcinoma, early ovarian cancer
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