原本以女性为尊的越南社会传统受到外来父权制思想的影响,女性地位发生了彻底的转变。这种外在的动机激发了女性的反抗意识,推动了女性文学的兴起。19世纪西方文明的介入促进了女性意识的自我觉醒,点燃了女性思想解放的火炬之光。在历经战乱,实行全面开放的越南现代社会中,女性作家群体崛起,女性文学也将探针深入问题的内核,呈现出复杂、多元的时代特征。 The social tradition of Vietnamese women, which was originally regarded as female, was influenced by the ideology of foreign patriarchy, and the status of women was completely changed. This external motivation aroused the awareness of women’s resistance and promoted the rise of women’s literature. The intervention of Western civilization in the 19th century promoted the self-awakening of female consciousness and ignited the light of the torch liberation of female ideology. In the Vietnam modern society that has been war-trenched and practiced in an all-round way, women writers have risen up and feminine literature probes into the core of the issue in a complicated and pluralistic era.