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我们于1979年12月—1980年2月在青岛、1980年3—4月在江苏省连云港市以摘除一侧眼柄的方法进行了诱导对虾性腺成熟和提前产卵的试验研究。试验的材料是越冬的亲虾(包括海区捕获和人工养成的雌虾)。试验证实,通过摘除眼柄,消除分泌抑制卵成激素的神经分泌细胞群(X器官),能诱导亲虾性腺发育并获得较高成熟率(指成熟的亲虾百分比)。这样即可提高亲虾利用率,又可达到使亲虾提前产卵、孵化的目的。为充分利用育苗设备,
In December 1979 - February 1980 in Qingdao, China from March to April 1980 in Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province, the method of excising one eye was used to induce the gonadal maturation and premature oviposition in shrimp. Materials tested were overwintering broodstock (including caught and artificially produced females in the sea). Experiments have shown that by removing the eyelids and eliminating secreted egg-hormone-secreting neurosecretory cell populations (X organs), it is possible to induce gonadal development in broiler shrimp and to obtain a higher maturity (percentage of mature broodstock). In this way, the utilization rate of broodstock can be increased and the broodstock can be spawned and hatched in advance. To make full use of nursery equipment,