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目的:探讨神经科院内感染的原因及其防治对策。方法:选取本院于2013年1月到2015年12月所收治的97例神经科院内感染患者为研究对象,通过回顾和分析其临床资料来对感染的情况及构成比进行分析,并且和本院同期院内感染情况进行对比。结果:神经科患者的院内感染发生率为5.9%,要比医院同期感染发生率(3.0%)高,具体的感染部位主要涉及到呼吸系统,比例高达69%。结论:神经科患者是基层医院院内感染的高发群体,需要做好院内感染防治措施,以便全面预防和控制院内感染问题。
Objective: To investigate the causes of nosocomial infection in neurology and its prevention and treatment. Methods: Ninety-seven patients with neurological nosocomial infection in our hospital from January 2013 to December 2015 were selected as the research objects. The clinical data of the patients were analyzed retrospectively to analyze the infection and the constituent ratio. In the same period hospital nosocomial infections were compared. Results: The incidence of nosocomial infections in neurological patients was 5.9%, which was higher than that in hospital (3.0%). The specific infection sites mainly involved the respiratory system, with a high proportion of 69%. Conclusion: Neurology patients are the high risk group of nosocomial infections in primary hospitals, so nosocomial infection prevention and control measures need to be taken in order to prevent and control nosocomial infections in an all-round way.