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本文介绍了单纯疱疹感染的实验室诊断技术。其中有病毒培养;HSV直接检测,包括细胞学,电子显微镜显像、HSV抗原或DNA检测等方法;并详细叙述了HSV抗体检测技术,其中有功能性抗体试验、固相结合试验及型特异性免疫试验等三种,这些诊断技术对于生殖器疱疹的诊断,特别对于无症状及不典型病例的诊断,以及对其血清转化现象的研究均具有重要价值。
This article describes the laboratory diagnosis of herpes simplex infection. Including virus culture; HSV direct detection, including cytology, electron microscopy, HSV antigen or DNA detection methods; and described in detail HSV antibody detection techniques, including functional antibody test, solid phase binding assay and type-specific Immune tests, etc. These diagnostic techniques for the diagnosis of genital herpes, especially for the diagnosis of asymptomatic and atypical cases, as well as the study of its seroconversion has important value.