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绪言文字史料是蒙古古文献的一个重要组成部分,其中较有价值的是圣徒的传记。这些作品有的是由政治活动家和宗教活动家本人撰写的,有的则是由其门徒或者是与他们有交往的人士按照宗教的或哲学的观念撰写的,这些作品不仅是著名人物的言行录,而且也是蒙古中世纪历史的有价值的史料。圣徒传记的广泛传播和这种传记与历史的联系表明,圣徒传记都是些独特的、具有史料性的文学作品,它们既具有蒙古中世纪文学的特殊体裁,也具有重要的史料价值。
Introduction Textual historical materials are an important part of ancient Mongolian literature. Among them, more valuable is the biography of the saints. Some of these works are written by political activists and religious activists themselves, while others are written by religious disciples or philosophical believers by their disciples or those with whom they are engaged. These works are not only portrayals of famous individuals, But also a valuable historical material for Mongolian medieval history. The widespread dissemination of saints ’biographies and the link between these biographies and history show that saints’ biographies are unique and historic literary works that have both the special genre of medieval Mongolian literature and the important historical value.