含义是语用学研究的核心内容之一。含义传达的不仅仅是客观内容,还包括说话者对人、事物以及事件的主观评价。要充分准确地把握作者/说话者的主观情感评价,既要透过客观的表述挖掘隐藏其中的主观评价,又要透过表面显性评价把握隐藏其后的深层隐性评价。评价意义的隐含表达可以维护交际者的面子,扩展人际交流空间,推进交际的进一步发展,还可以增强语言的表达力和感染力,产生强烈的语境效果。 Meaning is one of the core contents of pragmatics research. The meaning is conveyed not only by objective content but also by the speaker’s subjective evaluation of people, things and events. To fully and accurately grasp the author / speaker’s subjective emotion evaluation, it is necessary to find and hide the subjective evaluation through the objective expression, and to grasp the underlying hidden subjective evaluation through explicit evaluation. The implicit expression of evaluation meaning can maintain the face of communicators, expand the space for interpersonal communication, promote the further development of communication, enhance the expression and appeal of language, and produce strong contextual effects.