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厅堂是中国古建筑中重要的构成元素,可以从其功能、构造、家族文化方面分为三类:一、功能厅堂是建造在建筑组群纵轴线上的主要建筑,常作为正式会客、议事或行礼之所。《营造法式》中提到:在大木作制度中按殿堂、厅堂、余屋三类建筑,规定各种构件材份。殿堂材份最大,厅堂次之,余屋最小,反映出厅堂是古建筑中等级较高的建筑。
The hall is an important element in Chinese ancient architecture. It can be divided into three categories from its function, structure, and family culture. First, the function hall is the main building built on the longitudinal axis of the building group. It is often used as a formal guest and conference. Or salute the place. “Creating the French” mentioned in the big wooden system by the palace, hall, Yu housing three types of buildings, the provisions of various components of the material. The largest element of the hall, followed by the hall, and the smallest of the remaining houses, reflecting that the hall is a higher grade building in ancient architecture.