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加快经济结构转型、实现产业升级与产业结构升级已经成为保持和加强中山市经济竞争优势的唯一出路。为此,广东省及中山市政府相继制定了一系列有关产业结构升级的政策,但政策的实施效果与政府预期相差甚远。将产业结构升级简单理解为以技术、资本密集型产业代替劳动密集型产业的认识是错误的,过分强调高新技术产业的培育和发展,忽视劳动密集型产业的就地改造和升级的做法是危险的。中山市乃至珠三角对现有劳动密集型产业进行就地改造和升级才是保证经济可持续性发展的当务之急。
Accelerating the transformation of the economic structure, upgrading the industrial structure and upgrading the industrial structure have become the only way to maintain and enhance the competitive advantage of Zhongshan City. To this end, the Guangdong and Zhongshan municipal governments have successively formulated a series of policies on the upgrading of industrial structure. However, the implementation of the policy lags far behind that expected by the government. It is wrong to simply understand the upgrading of the industrial structure as the replacement of labor-intensive industries with technology-based and capital-intensive industries. Overemphasis on the cultivation and development of high-tech industries is overlooked. It is dangerous to ignore the in-place reconstruction and upgrading of labor-intensive industries of. Zhongshan City and even the Pearl River Delta to the existing labor-intensive industries in the local transformation and upgrading is to ensure economic sustainability of the top priority.