本文探讨了水资源分配中主体的结构,把多主体多目标水资源协商过程分为初始、交互、监控和收尾四个阶段,给出每个阶段的具体流程,提出协商裁决的原则,设计协商分配机制过程,并给出效率评价。分析表明,协商可以有效改善主体的净效益,使得配置效率得到提高。 This paper explores the structure of the main body of water resources allocation, and divides the process of multi-agent multi-objective water resources into four phases: initial, interaction, monitoring and ending, gives the concrete flow of each stage, proposes the principle of negotiation decision, Assign mechanism process and give efficiency evaluation. The analysis shows that the negotiation can effectively improve the net benefit of the main body and make the configuration efficiency improved.