“人们往往会高估一年的变化,也往往会低估十年的变化”已经成为一句被广泛认可的、关于事物发展的“程式化事实”(Stylized fact)。用这句话来形容风电行业,乃至整个可再生能源行业,也是恰如其分的。这突出体现在风电等新兴能源与产业过去10年的发展上,以及其对体制、观念与文化上的影响。毫无疑问的是,风电走过的近10年,是取得巨大成功的10年。但是,眼下的风电产业还存在诸多挑战,例如,难 “People tend to overestimate the changes of a year and tend to underestimate the changes of a decade” has become a widely accepted “Stylized fact” about the development of things. To use the phrase to describe the wind power industry, and even the entire renewable energy industry, is appropriate. This is highlighted in the development of emerging energy and industries such as wind power in the past 10 years and its institutional, ideological and cultural impact. Undoubtedly, the nearly 10 years of wind power have passed are 10 years of great success. However, there are still many challenges to the wind power industry right now, for example, difficult