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一、同体比较及异体比较(从性质的角度比较) 同体比较就是把同体裁的文章放在一起比较。通过比较可以使学生认识其共同规律,比较后,再引导学生自己命题仿写,从中得到“知识迁移”。异体比较就是把不同体裁的文章一起比较,通过比较,不仅可牢固掌握各篇内容及写作方法,还可以使学生明确体裁和写作方法是根据表现主题的需要
First, the comparison of the same body and the comparison of the different bodies (compared from the perspective of the nature) The comparison of the same body is to compare the articles of the same genre together. Through comparison, students can understand their common rules, and then guide students to copy their own propositions and obtain “knowledge transfer” from them. The comparison of all kinds is to compare articles of different genres together. By comparison, not only can we firmly grasp the contents and writing methods, but also can make students clarify the genre and writing methods according to the needs of the theme of expression.