感悟能力是学习唐宋文学这一段课程必备的心理能力 ,在唐宋文学教学中强调感悟能力能够更好地发挥教师的主导作用和学生的主体作用。要培养和提高学生的感悟能力 ,一方面需要有目的的指导进行实践训练 ,在训练中重直感、重比较、重陌生化 ,有效激活感悟能力的心理机制。另一方面是要注重综合人文知识和文艺理论知识的积累 The comprehension ability is the necessary psychological ability to study this period of literature in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Emphasizing the ability of comprehension in the literature teaching of the Tang and Song Dynasties can better play the leading role of the teacher and the main body of the student. To cultivate and improve students' perception ability, on the one hand, we need to guide the practice training with purpose, and train the psychological mechanism of heavy feeling, heavy comparison, unfamiliarization and effective activation of sentiment in practice. On the other hand, we should pay attention to the accumulation of comprehensive knowledge of humanities and literary theory