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研究了含Mo的Ni3Al-Fe基合金在900-1100℃空气中的等温氧化行为,利用光学显微镜、SEM、EPMA、XRD分析了氧化膜的形态和结构.研究表明,含Mo的Ni3Al-Fe基合金由γ和β相组成.对应于γ相的氧化膜由多相组成,合金元素Fe和Mo使得γ相的氧化速率增大,氧化膜的粘附性和内聚力下降,其氧化反应激活能为42.7kJ/mol,Fe穿过Al2O3氧化层的扩散为氧化反应的速率控制步骤.而β相中的Fe和Mo,对其抗氧化性无不利影响,氧化膜仅由Al2O3.
The isothermal oxidation behavior of Mo-containing Ni3Al-Fe-based alloys in air at 900-1100 ℃ was studied. The morphology and structure of the oxide films were analyzed by optical microscope, SEM, EPMA and XRD. The results show that the Mo-containing Ni3Al-Fe based alloys consist of γ and β phases. The oxide film corresponding to the γ phase is composed of multiphase. The alloying elements such as Fe and Mo increase the oxidation rate of the γ phase, the adhesion and cohesion of the oxide film decrease, and the activation energy of oxidation reaction is 42.7 kJ / mol. Fe The diffusion of Al2O3 over the oxide layer is the rate control step of the oxidation reaction. The Fe and Mo in the β phase have no adverse effect on the oxidation resistance, and the oxide film consists only of Al2O3.