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目的:探讨产前使用缩宫素引产分娩的新生儿与脐带血胆红素浓度的相关性。方法:分别选择缩宫素引产分娩的正常足月新生儿与产前未使用缩宫素引产的正常足月新生儿各60例,采集脐带血查血清胆红素浓度值,同时分批分期监测出生后的血清胆红素。新生儿在住院期间每天定时间、定人员、定仪器监测经皮胆红素值。结果:产前缩宫素引产分娩的新生儿血清胆红素值明显高于产前未使用缩宫素引产分娩的新生儿,前者高胆红素血症的发生率明显高于后者。结论:产前使用缩宫素引产的新生儿高胆红素的发生率高,出生后应该尽早结合经皮胆红素值给予干预,防止新生儿高胆红素血症的发生。
Objective: To investigate the correlation between the umbilical cord blood bilirubin concentration in newborns induced by oxytocin prenatal labor. Methods: Sixty normal newborns with normal term delivered by oxytocin induction and the normal full-term newborns induced by unused oxytocin were collected respectively. Serum bilirubin concentration was collected by cord blood test, Bilirubin after birth. Newborns in the hospital during a fixed time a day, set personnel, equipment, monitoring of transcutaneous bilirubin value. Results: The serum bilirubin value of newborns with prenatal oxytocin induced labor was significantly higher than that of newborns without prenatal oxytocin. The former with hyperbilirubinemia was significantly higher than the latter. Conclusion: The incidence of neonatal hyperbilirubin induced by oxytocin during prenatal period is high. Intervention with transcutaneous bilirubin should be given as soon as possible after birth to prevent neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.