论文部分内容阅读
目的:本文主要通过系统的文献检索与筛选,分析不同运动方式(太极拳、舞蹈、有氧跑步机锻炼、渐进式抗阻力锻炼)对帕金森病(Parkinson’s Disease,PD)患者相关指标产生的不同影响,评价不同运动方式在PD患者中的适用范围。方法:依据预先制定的文献检索、筛选、录入、评价方法,进行相关文献的检索和筛选。检索方法:1)在Pub Med、Web of Science、EBSCO外文数据库以关键词的检索方式检索不同运动方式对PD患者不同相关指标的应用研究文献。2)对相关文献的参考文献目录进行阅读和二次检索。筛选和录入标准:1)不同运动方式对帕金森病相关指标的随机干预研究;2)已在学术期刊出版的全文或摘要;3)只录入英文文献。结果:通过从Pub Med、Web of Science、EBSCO的检索与筛选,太极拳共纳入5篇文献,舞蹈共纳入2篇文献,有氧跑步机锻炼共纳入2篇文献,渐进式抗阻力锻炼共纳入2篇文献,进入最后的分析、评论和总结。结论:1)合理的运动锻炼会对PD患者相关指标产生一系列的积极作用;2)不同的运动方式会对PD患者相关指标产生不同的作用。
OBJECTIVE: In this paper, we systematically searched and screened the different indicators of Parkinson’s Disease (PD) in different exercise modes (Taijiquan, dance, aerobic treadmill exercise, progressive resistance exercise) Influence, evaluate the different scope of exercise in PD patients. Methods: According to the pre-established literature search, screening, input, evaluation methods, the relevant literature retrieval and screening. Retrieval methods: 1) PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCO foreign language database retrieval method of retrieval of different exercise patterns for different indicators of PD patients related research literature. 2) read the relevant literature reference list and secondary search. Screening and entry criteria: 1) randomized interventions for Parkinson’s disease-related indicators of different exercise patterns; 2) full or abstracts published in academic journals; and 3) entry of only English literature. Results: Through the search and screening of PubMed, Web of Science and EBSCO, five articles were included in the Taijiquan, two were included in the dance, two were included in the exercise of aerobic treadmill, and progressive progressive resistance exercises were included 2 articles, enter the final analysis, comments and summary. Conclusions: 1) Reasonable physical exercise will have a series of positive effects on the relevant indicators of PD patients; 2) Different exercise patterns will have different effects on relevant indicators of PD patients.