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目的了解新疆乌鲁木齐市新市区2004-2011年8月流行性腮腺炎(流腮)疫情流行病学特征,为制定流腮的防控策略和措施提供参考依据。方法收集疾病监测信息报告管理系统2004-2011年8月流腮疫情资料,运用描述性流行病学方法进行分析。结果 2004-2011年8月乌鲁木齐市新市区流腮报告病例数2673例,年平均报告发病率为84/10万;男女性别比为1.4∶1,结果有统计学意义;病例主要集中在1～10岁的学生、幼托和散居儿童。结论加强流腮的重点人群、重点地区的疫情监测,做好流腮疫苗的接种工作,提高疫苗接种率。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of epidemic mumps (Mumps) epidemic in the new urban area of Urumqi from 2004 to August 2011, and to provide reference for the prevention and control strategies of mumps. Methods The data of mumps outbreaks collected from 2004 to August 2011 were collected from the Disease Surveillance Information Reporting Management System and analyzed using descriptive epidemiological methods. Results A total of 2673 cases of gills were reported in Urumqi from August 2004 to August 2011, with an average annual incidence of 84/10 million. The male-to-female sex ratio was 1.4:1 with statistically significant results. The cases were mainly concentrated in 1 10-year-old student, preschool child and diaspora Conclusions Strengthen the key crowd of gourd mumps, epidemic situation monitoring in key areas, do vaccination of mumps vaccine and raise vaccination rate.