引言1990年,拜厄特长达五百余页的巨著《占有》面世,因意蕴丰富、雅俗共赏而获得当年英国文学的最高奖——布克文学奖。《占有》一书奠定了拜厄特在英国文坛的地位,也标志着其学院派小说创作的最高成就,在学术界引起广泛关注。“二战”之后,后现代主义光怪陆离、眼花缭乱的文学实验已呈没落之势,而传统的现实主义又因其不可避免的局 Introduction In 1990, Byatt’s 500-page masterpiece “Possession” was published and won the highest award of British literature - Booker Literature Prize for its rich connoisseurship. Possession book laid Byatt’s position in the British literary world, but also marks the highest achievement of its academic novel, aroused widespread concern in academia. After World War II, postmodernism has been bizarre and dazzling literary experiments have been declining, but traditional realism has its inevitable consequences