近代直隶地方政府在执行中央政府矿业政策的过程中 ,既执行中央政策 ,又加强自己的控制权 ,因而导致直隶现代煤炭企业发展不快 ,土法煤矿大量存在。清中央政府鼓励兴办现代矿业的政策成效大减 In the process of implementing the central government’s mining policy, the local government of Zhili Province not only enforced the central government’s policy but also strengthened its own control, resulting in the unpleasant development of the modern coal enterprises in Zhili and the large number of indigenous coal mines in Turkey. The effectiveness of the policy of encouraging the establishment of a modern mining industry by the Central Government has been greatly reduced