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粮食问题一直是困扰非洲的严峻问题。目前,在非洲撒哈拉以南地区,有数千万人面临着各种粮食危机,有的缺粮,有的受着饥荒的威胁,还有难以统计的人营养不良。然而,在喀麦隆,记者看到的则完全是另一番景象:市场繁荣,粮食、蔬菜、鱼类、水果等各种食品应有尽有,而且供应充足、价格低廉。每逢周末,邻国的一些居民常常开着车,甚至坐着飞机来到喀麦隆的北方边界城市或港口城市杜阿拉进行采购。喀麦隆人自豪地称本国为“没有饥饿的国家”。 从地域上看,喀麦隆在非洲算不上大国,面积只有47.5万平方公里;从经济上说,也不是非洲经济强国,但在农业方面的发展水平却处于非洲的前列。60年代至80年代,农业增长速度一直保持在4.4％。90年代以后,政府又采取了一系列发展农业的措施,农业连年丰收,1994
The food issue has always been a serious problem that plagued Africa. At present, in sub-Saharan Africa, tens of millions of people are facing various food crises, some are short of food, some are threatened by famine and others are poorly-mannered. However, in Cameroon, what reporters have seen is a completely different picture: the market is prosperous, everything from food, vegetables, fish and fruits to adequate food supply is abundant and cheap. On weekends, some residents of neighboring countries often drove and even took a plane to Cameroon’s northern border city or port city Douala for procurement. Cameroonians are proud to call their country “a country without hunger.” Geographically, Cameroon is not a big country in Africa with an area of only 475,000 square kilometers; economically speaking, it is not an economic power in Africa, but its level of development in agriculture is at the forefront of Africa. From the 1960s to the 1980s, the growth rate of agriculture kept at 4.4%. After the 1990s, the government adopted a series of measures to develop agriculture. The agricultural harvest in successive years, 1994