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幼儿在一定的游戏环境中根据自己的兴趣和需要,以快乐和满足为目的,自由选择、自由交流,积极主动地进行活动。自主性游戏是幼儿最喜欢的游戏活动,在这种游戏中幼儿能按照自己的意愿选择游戏材料,按照自己的方式与游戏材料发生作用,并在这一过程中获得知识、能力和情感的发展。可见游戏在幼儿发展与教育领域中具有重要的意义。一、观察——用孩子的眼睛去看,用孩子的心去体会1.从幼儿游戏内容观察从玩什么、用什么玩、怎样玩来了解个体已有经验与当前的兴趣,了解个体对材料的驾驭能力,反映个体的身心发展水平,了解个体能力、个性特征。
Children in a certain environment of the game according to their own interests and needs, for the purpose of happiness and satisfaction, freedom of choice, free exchange, proactive activities. An autonomous game is a favorite game activity for young children, in which young children choose to play game materials according to their own will, act on the game materials in their own way and gain knowledge, ability and emotional development in the process . Visible games in the field of early childhood development and education is of great significance. First, the observation - with the child’s eyes to see, with the child’s heart to experience 1. From the contents of early childhood games to observe what to play, what to play, how to play to understand the individual has been the experience and current interest in understanding the individual material The ability to control, reflecting the individual’s level of physical and mental development, understanding of individual ability, personality traits.