本文介绍一种新式测控钻头的开发过程、构件组成和工作原理，以及它在试验室内和现场的试验情况。使用这种钻头可以直接获取钻头工作时的各种参数，为合理使用钻头、提高钻井效率提供可靠依据和有力手段。 This article describes the development of a new type of monitoring and control bit, component composition and working principle, as well as its test situation in the laboratory and in the field. The drill can be used directly to obtain various parameters when the drill work, to provide a reliable basis and a powerful tool for the rational use of drill bit, improve drilling efficiency.