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20世纪30年代初,以彭禹廷为核心的宛西地方实力派,高举三民主义旗帜,以自卫、自治、自富“三自主义”理论为指导,在镇平、内乡、邓县、淅川诸县掀起了地方自治活动。彭禹廷作为“三自主义”理论的创立者、宛西自治的倡导者、推动者,结合当地实际,身体力行,着力社会宣传,创新民众教育模式,使民众了解自治,支持自治,投身自治,为宛西自治实现“夜不闭户,路不拾遗,村村无讼,家家有余”的目标作了思想和舆论的准备。
In the early 1930s, the Wanxi local strength group with Peng Yuting as the core held high the banner of the Three Principles of the People and guided by the theory of self-defense, self-government and self-enrichment and “Three Independences” Xichuan counties set off a local self-government activities. Peng Yu-ting, as the founder of “Three Independences ” theory, advocates and promoters of Wanxi Autonomous, combined with local reality and practicing his own efforts, endeavored for social publicity and innovated the popular education mode to make the people understand autonomy, support autonomy, join autonomy, In order to achieve the goal of “self-government by night in Wanxi County,” the road is not closed, the road is not picked up, and there is no lawsuit in every village. "