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目的了解仙桃市丙类传染病的流行特征。方法采取描述流行病学方法对报告的丙类传染病进行流行特征分析。结果仙桃市2004—2010年共报告丙类传染病7种11 210例(死亡2例),年均报告发病率111.20/10万,以其中2010年为351.15/10万,以其他感染性腹泻、流行性腮腺炎、手足口病多见。多数病种之间存在着年龄、职业、时间和地区分布上的差异。结论仙桃市2004—2010年丙类传染病呈逐年大幅上升趋势,应大力加强综合预防控制措施的落实,控制丙类传染病的流行。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of class C infectious diseases in Xiantao City. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the reported epidemiological characteristics of Category C infectious diseases. Results A total of 11 210 cases (2 deaths) of 7 kinds of C were reported in Xiantao from 2004 to 2010. The annual average reported incidence was 111.20 / 100000, of which 351.15 / 100000 in 2010, with other infectious diarrhea, Mumps, hand-foot-mouth disease more common. Most of the disease exists between the age, occupation, time and regional differences. Conclusion The epidemic of C-type infectious diseases in Xiantao City showed a trend of rising year by year from 2004 to 2010, and the implementation of comprehensive prevention and control measures should be vigorously strengthened so as to control the prevalence of C-like infectious diseases.