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文章认为革命之初的苏俄政权对新疆采取睦邻政策的基于两个方面的现实动因,一是内因——苏俄政权在中亚地区面临着严重的外部势力干涉、白卫军颠覆、地方民族主义分离等现实威胁;二是外因——新疆地方政府实施的对白卫势力和苏俄政权等距离外交的“中立政策”赢得了苏俄对新疆主权的尊重。而苏俄与新疆政府成功会猎入窜新疆境内的白卫势力则创造了双方睦邻友好、平等交往的历史契机。
The article holds that the Soviet government at the beginning of the revolution took a realistic motivation based on two aspects to the development of a good-neighborly government in Xinjiang. First, the internal cause of the Soviet Union’s regime in Central Asia is facing serious interference by the outside forces, the subversion of the Baiwei Army and the separation of local nationalism Second, external factors - the “neutral policy” of the White Wei forces and the diplomatic separation of the Soviet government from the Soviet government by the local government won the Soviet-Russian respect for the sovereignty of Xinjiang. The success of the Soviet Union and the Xinjiang government will hunt and channel the forces of Baiwei in Xinjiang, which have created the historic opportunity of good-neighborliness, friendship and equal exchanges between the two sides.