中学语文课的阅读教学是课堂教学的重头戏,也是学生掌握语文科知识的重要途径。其教学过程,对教师来讲,也就是调动学生主动性和积极性的过程。在这个过程中,教师的主要任务不是“灌”,而是“导”。“导”的中心,是为学生提供掌握必需知识的必要思路,使学生循正确的思路去学习,并掌握学习内容。这思路,反映在课堂教学实践中,就是必要的教学步骤。这步 The reading teaching in middle school language class is the highlight of classroom teaching, and it is also an important way for students to master the knowledge of language. The teaching process, in terms of teachers, is the process of mobilizing students’ initiative and enthusiasm. In this process, the teacher’s main task is not to “irrigate” but to “guide.” The center of “guidance” is to provide students with the necessary ideas for mastering the necessary knowledge so that students can learn through the correct ideas and master the content of the study. This idea, reflected in classroom teaching practice, is a necessary teaching step. This step