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我国文化艺术队伍日益壮大,而对嗓音职业病的防治已迫在眉睫。嗓音职业病是发声职业人员从事专业发声生理运动时,由于过度应用或发声方法不当,从而引起发声器官各部之间运动失调而出现的发声障碍的疾病,多发生于职业性演员及艺术团体的声乐人员。对于其发病原因和规律及防治措施也有一些报导,但为数不多。为了进一步探索其病因及加强防治,以保护嗓音工作者的健康,我们于1983年对广西主要城市南宁市、柳州市、及
The growing culture and arts team in our country, and prevention and treatment of voice occupational diseases is imminent. Vocal occupational diseases are vocal staff members engaged in professional vocal physiological exercise, due to excessive application or vocal method inappropriate, resulting in dysfunctional uterine organs of speech disorders arising from dysphagia, occupational actors and art groups in the vocal staff . There are some reports about the causes and rules of their pathogenesis and prevention and treatment measures, but only a few are reported. In order to further explore its causes and to strengthen prevention and treatment, in order to protect the health of voice workers, we conducted a survey in 1983 on the major cities of Guangxi Nanning, Liuzhou, and