在西方家具史上,人体最初以胜利女神的形象出现在公元一世纪的古罗马家具上(图1)。文艺复兴时期,由于人文主义提倡赞美人和表现人,人体被广泛地应用在家具艺术上。但当时人体仅作为家具的细部装饰而不影响其整体造型,故还不能称为人体家具。十九世纪中叶,欧洲工业革命的力量使家具进入了现代阶段。当时的各种艺术运动对现 In the history of western furniture, the human body first appeared in the ancient Roman furniture of the first century as the goddess of victory (Figure 1). During the Renaissance, the human body was widely used in the art of furniture because humanism advocated admiring and expressing people. But at that time, the human body was only decorated as a detail of furniture without affecting the overall shape, so it can not be called as human furniture. By the mid-nineteenth century, the power of the European Industrial Revolution brought furniture to the modern stage. Various art movements of the time were present