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目的探索提出提高临床准医师的心理健康水平和应付压力能力水平的建议和对策,了解临床准医师的心理健康水平和应付压力的能力水平现状。方法自行设计调查问卷,采用整群抽样的方法对2006年与2007年入校攻读临床医学各专业的硕士研究生进行现场自填式问卷调查。结果临床准医师的心理健康水平较高,影响临床准医师的心理健康水平的因素主要为年级和性别。临床准医师的应付压力的能力水平较好,影响应付压力的能力水平的因素主要为临床准医师的心理健康水平及对自己身体的关注。结论学校的教学和管理人员应加大对临床准医师应对实践所需能力的培养,并在教学中强调临床准医师对自己身心的关注。
Objective To explore the suggestions and countermeasures of improving the level of mental health and coping with stress in clinic, and to understand the status quo of clinical physicians’ mental health and ability to cope with stress. Methods The questionnaire was designed by ourselves. The method of cluster sampling was used to carry out on-the-spot self-administered questionnaire survey on the masters of clinical medicine in 2006 and 2007. Results The level of mental health of clinical associate physicians was high. The main factors influencing the mental health level of clinical associate physicians were grade and sex. The level of clinical physician’s ability to cope with stress is good, and the factors that affect the level of ability to cope with stress are mainly the level of mental health of the clinical quasi-physician and their own body’s concern. Conclusion The teaching and management staff in the school should increase the training of the ability of the clinical associate physicians in coping with the practice and emphasize the concern of the clinical prospective physicians on their body and mind in teaching.