在现代社会中,数学变得越来越重要,数学跟人类生活的关系越来越密切。数学是学习其他学科的基础,因为数学是一种理性思维。孩子上了初中后,就开始和理科接触,数学是学好物理的基础,特别是对于学习理科的同学而言,数学是极其重要的,文科生也一样,文科数学是高考里拉分的重要学科。小学是一个打基础的过程,把小学的知识学好了,在小学时期培养对数学学习的兴趣,对于以后数学的学习非常重要。这篇文章就基本的数学教学方法进行讨论。 In modern society, mathematics is becoming more and more important, and mathematics has a closer relationship with human life. Mathematics is the basis for learning other disciplines, because mathematics is a rational thinking. When a child starts junior high school, he starts to contact with science. Mathematics is the foundation of learning physics. Mathematics is especially important for students who study science. Arts majors are important disciplines for college entrance examination. Primary school is a foundational process. Having learned the knowledge of primary school and cultivating interest in mathematics in primary school is very important for the future study of mathematics. This article discusses basic mathematical teaching methods.