文章运用文献研究法、专家咨询法、访谈法对民族传统体育与少数民族地区中学体育教学改革进行研究,研究认为少数民族地区中学实施《体育与健康课程标准》存在着物质条件匮乏、重视不足、缺乏地方性课程内容、师资队伍不规范等问题,并依据民族体育价值与特点,提出了少数民族地区中学体育教学改革发展对策。 The article studies the traditional national sports and the physical education reform in the middle schools of ethnic minority areas by using the methods of literature research, expert consultation and interview, and finds that the implementation of Physical Education and Health Curriculum Standards in middle schools in ethnic minority areas lacks material conditions and lacks attention, Lack of local curriculum content and non-standard teaching staff. Based on the value and characteristics of national sports, the paper proposes the reform of physical education in middle schools in ethnic minority areas.