弗吉尼亚·伍尔芙是英国现代著名的女小说家、评论家和散文家,原名弗吉尼亚·斯蒂芬,在小说创作和文学评论两方面都有卓越的贡献。她是世界三大意识流作家之一,女权主义运动的先驱人物。她在文学上的成就和创造性至今仍有很大影响。本文对伍尔芙的生平进行了介绍,并对意识流小说理论及伍尔芙的意识流小说和女性主义小说进行了分析。 Virginia Woolf is a famous modern British woman novelist, critic and essayist, formerly known as Virginia Stephen, in both novel writing and literary criticism have made outstanding contributions. She is one of the world’s three stream of consciousness writer, a pioneer of the feminist movement. Her literary achievements and creativity still have a significant impact to this day. This article introduces Woolf’s life and analyzes the theory of stream of consciousness novels and Woolf’s stream of consciousness novels and feminist novels.