胃肠转流手术与2型糖尿病

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糖尿病是严重危害人类健康的慢性疾病之一,目前全球有糖尿病患者约1.7亿,到2030年预计将达到3.66亿,其中85%~90%为2型糖尿病(配DM)。2型糖尿病是由于胰岛素抵抗和B细胞分泌缺陷导致高血糖的一种复杂多基因疾病,目前降低2型糖尿病并发症主要通过严格控制高血糖,包括饮食、运动、口服降糖药及使用胰岛素,但很少能使患者的血糖恢复正常水平。
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