论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨祛痰活血汤加减治疗重度颅脑损伤后医院获得性肺炎的临床疗效。方法选取我院2011年10月—2013年10月收治的重度颅脑损伤后医院获得性肺炎患者85例,根据治疗情况分为中西医结合组45例和西医组40例。西医组患者给予抗生素、局部或全身综合治疗,中西医结合组患者在西医组基础上加用祛痰活血汤加减治疗。观察两组患者临床疗效及不良反应情况。结果中西医结合组患者总有效率为75.56%,高于对照组的55.00%(P<0.05)。中西医结合组患者不良反应发生率为13.32%,低于对照组的42.50%(P<0.05)。结论在常规西医治疗基础上加用祛痰活血汤加减治疗重度颅脑损伤后医院获得性肺炎疗效满意,且不良反应少。
Objective To investigate the curative effect of expectorant and activating blood soup on hospital acquired pneumonia after severe craniocerebral injury. Methods Eighty-five patients with hospital-acquired pneumonia after severe craniocerebral injury admitted from October 2011 to October 2013 in our hospital were divided into 45 cases in combination with traditional Chinese and western medicine and 40 cases in western medicine group according to the treatment. Western medicine group patients given antibiotics, local or systemic treatment, Integrative Medicine group patients on the basis of Western medicine plus expectorant Huoxue Decoction treatment. The clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of the two groups were observed. Results The total effective rate of Integrative Medicine Group was 75.56%, which was higher than that of the control group (55.00%, P <0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine was 13.32%, which was lower than that in the control group (42.50%, P <0.05). Conclusion The addition of Expectorant and Activating Blood Decoction on the basis of routine Western medical treatment is satisfactory for hospital acquired pneumonia after severe craniocerebral injury with less adverse reactions.