文人画是中国绘画史上特有的一种绘画现象。它的正式形成应当是在盛中唐交际时“逸品”画的出现。唐代朱景玄把“逸品”画当成是“前所未之有”的现象。而“逸”品画的基本特征,按北宋黄休复的归纳,一是要破以前的规矩,二是要放弃彩绘,三是要画得简洁单纯,四是要 Literati painting is a kind of unique painting phenomenon in the history of Chinese painting. Its formal formation should be the appearance of “Yi Pin ” painting in the middle of Tang Dynasty. Zhu Jingxuan in the Tang Dynasty “Essence ” painting as “unprecedented ” phenomenon. The basic characteristics of the “Yi ” paintings, according to the Northern Song Dynasty Huang Hu Fu complex, one is to break the previous rules, the second is to give up painting, the third is to draw a simple and simple, the fourth is to