本文认为,现阶段的收入分配公平,就是收入与投入相符合,贡献与报酬相一致,权利与义务相对称.我国经济改革以后,出现了单位内部平均分配和社会收入差距扩大并存的现象,同时,也产生了不公平幻觉,即社会成员感觉的不公平程度几乎总是大于真实的不公平程度.解决收入分配不公及不公平幻觉的根本办法,是重新规范市场分配机制和政府分配机制的范围与对象,让劳动者拥有充分的择业自由和流动自由. This paper argues that the income distribution at this stage is fair, that is, income and investment are consistent with the contribution and compensation consistent with the relative rights and obligations.China's economic reform, there has been an internal unit of the average distribution and the phenomenon of widening the income gap, at the same time , But also created an unjust illusion that the degree of unfairness perceived by members of the society is almost always greater than the true level of unfairness.The fundamental solution to the problem of unfair distribution of income and unfair illusion is to re-regulate the scope of the market allocation mechanism and the government distribution mechanism And the object, so that workers have full freedom of employment and freedom of movement.