民生主义即孙中山的社会主义既是一种思想体系,又是一种社会制度.在孙中山看来,中国在民主革命胜利后,不应当象西方国家那样建立一个资产阶级专政的资本主义社会,也不应当象苏俄那样建立一个无产阶级专政的苏俄模式的社会主义社会,而应当从中国的国情出发,建立一个几个革命阶级联合专政的民生主义——集产社会主义的社会.孙中山所构想的这种社会主义社会的独特特征,就在于它的所有制结构是多种经济 In the view of Sun Yat-sen, after the victory of the democratic revolution, China should not establish a bourgeois-capitalist society like the Western countries did, Instead of establishing a Soviet-Russian socialist society under the dictatorship of the proletariat like Soviet Russia, China should proceed from the national conditions of China and establish a people’s livelihood that is a joint dictatorship of the revolutionary classes - a socialism-producing society. The unique feature of this socialist society is that its ownership structure is a variety of economic