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茶籽可以在秋季播种,也可以在春季播种。供春播的茶籽,要妥善地贮藏,因为茶籽很容易腐烂、干枯而失去生命力和发芽力。在目前大力发展茶园,而茶籽不足的情况下,如何保证茶籽的高度出苗率,已经成为完成新茶园繁殖和旧茶园补殖计划的重要因素之一。本人在茶区收集到一条茶籽贮藏经验,介绍于后供参考。在较背阴处的略倾斜的地带,选用直径2米左右、高1—1.5米的园坎墩,或宽2米左右,高1—1.5米的土磡,从顶部开口挖1米深,直径0.9米左右的圆筒形坑,坑的大小,视装放茶籽的笼筐之大小而定。抗壁泥土不必敲紧,在坑内放些干草,把坑壁烧热,待冷却后,铺上干燥的羊齿,稻草,藁干,甘诸蔓之类,厚约10厘米,然后把装有茶籽的箩筐置于其中。坑内要烧烤,可能是为了薰杀侵害茶籽的病菌害虫和蒸发一部分水份,以免被病虫害侵害或沾润过多水份,而致腐烂造成损失。
Tea seeds can be sown in the fall, or they can be sown in the spring. Spring sowing of tea seeds should be properly stored, because tea seeds are easily perishable, dry and lose vitality and germination. At present, vigorously develop the tea plantation, and lack of tea seed, how to ensure the high emergence rate of tea seed has become one of the important factors to complete the new tea plantation and old tea plantation plan. I collected in the tea area to a tea seed storage experience, introduced for reference later. Slightly inclined than the shade of the area, the choice of diameter of about 2 meters, 1-1.5 meters high garden ridge piers, or about 2 meters wide and 1-1.5 meters high Hom, digging from the top opening 1 meter deep, diameter Cylindrical pit of about 0.9 meters, the size of the pit, depending on the size of the baskets placed on tea seed. Anti-wall soil do not have to tighten, put some hay in the pit, the pit wall heat, to be cooled, covered with dried sheep teeth, straw, dry, sweet and other like vine, about 10 cm thick, Put basket of tea seeds in it. Pits to barbecue, may be in order to kill kills the tea seed germs and evaporation of some water, so as not to be pests and diseases infested or too much moisture, resulting in loss of decay.